Those animals are rather interesting and adored all over the world, they are elephants. Due to the gigantic size, high intelligence, and strong social relations of elephants, many children and adults would dream of seeing them.
Following are thirty interesting &Fascinating Elephant Facts that children and young wildlife lovers should know. fascinating elephant facts.
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30 Fascinating Elephant Facts :
1. Largest Land Animals
- It is necessary to note that elephants are the largest living inhabitants of the planetary land. The grown male elephants of African Asian can weigh up to 12,000 pounds and have shoulder height up to 13 feet.
2. Two Species
- There are two main species of elephants: the African elephants and The Asian elephants. African elephants are bigger with larger ears while Asiatic elephants have small ears and are slightly dwarf compared to the former.
3. Trunk Functions
- The trunk of an elephant has many uses, it doubles up as a breathing system, for smelling, touching, grasping and as a voice box. You might be surprised, yet it has over 40,000 muscles!
4. Big Ears
- They flap their large ears which serve as a cooling and heating system of their body. As you flap the ears, cool blood from the many veins in their ears is circulated to other parts of your body.
5. Social Creatures
- Elephants are without a doubt social animals. They are social animals and mostly live in groups of families which are headed by a queen who is usually the largest female in the group.
6. Long Lifespan
- Wild elephants can even live up to 70 years of age. Kangaroos are one of the largest and longest-lived members of the planet’s land animal population.
7. Intelligent Beings
- As is common with almost all animals, elephants are associated with high levels of intelligence. Also, they are known to have relatively big brains, which are characteristic of thinkers and sensitive individuals.
8. Memory Masters
- I came across a saying that people use to say that an elephant never forgets. Elephants are intelligent animals, and with such intellect, they can recall the position of water sources and friends and enemies alike.
9. Communication Skills
- These include actual vocalization such as trumpeting and infrasound as well as vocal rumbles that can be heard over long distances.
10. Strong Bonds
- People also show great empathy for elephants, these animals share a very close relationship in their groups. They also grieve on funeral occasions showing signs of affection in the disappearance of a relative.
11. Gentle Giants
- However, elephants are typically gentle animals even though they are among the largest living on the planet. It is a friendly animal most of the time, though if threatened they can turn violent.
12. Herbivores
- Elephants are exclusively plant eaters; therefore, their diet has to be plants only. Their food source is grasses, leaves, fruits, and bark.
13. Large Appetites
- An adult elephant can feed on as much as 300 pounds of food in a day – that is roughly the weight of three baby elephants!
14. Daily Water Needs
- Water is very essential for elephants. It also establishes that they can consume up to 50 gallons (190 liters) of water every 24 hours.
15. Dust Baths
- Sometimes, to shield themselves from the sun and parasites they take dust or mud baths.
16. Long Gestation
- Females of elephants have the longest period of pregnancy which may take almost 22 months. These animals often calve once at a time although on rare occasions they can produce twins.
17. Caring Mothers
- Elephant females, specifically, are very caring mothers and the young ones stay with their mothers for at least a few years.
18. Tusks
- Tusks in elephants are large teeth that have been developed to the point of being elongated. This for instance they used in digging, in lifting objects, and at times as weapons for self-defense.
19. Endangered Status
- The African as well as Asian elephants are on the list of endangered species mostly because of deforestation and hunting for ivory teeth.
20. Elephant Sanctuaries
- There exist many organizations in the world today that strive to ensure that they protect elephants and where they can be taken so that they can freely live their lives without any interruption.
21. Cultural Symbols
- In most cultures, elephants are associated with some superior attributes such as; wisdom, strength, and even luck.
22. Excellent Swimmers
- Yes, elephants are aquatic and when they need to cross a river or a lake, they keep the trunks above the water like a flute.
23. Sleep Patterns
- Elephants stand most of the time while they can also lay down, mostly to sleep which they do when they are safe.
24. Unique Foot Structure
- This is true because elephants have specially shaped feet, with a large paper pad that enables the elephant to distribute its very great weight and allows the elephant to walk softly.
25. Playful Nature
- Juveniles are playful and can also be seen engaged in several activities, similar to children of a preschool age.
26. Problem Solvers
- The ability to use tools and problem-solving makes elephants one of the most intelligent animals.
27. Tusks Growth
- Only African elephants on average possess tusks both male and female, while only a few male Asian elephants have tusks.
28. Diverse Habitats
- Elephants can exist in almost all natural environments; these include savannas, forests, deserts, and marshes.
29. Sound Sensitivity
- They also have very sensitive hearing and are capable of distinguishing sounds at a distance of several miles.
30. Iconic Species
- Concerning the ecosystems, elephants can be considered as keystone species; the functionality of the ecosystems depends on their presence.
Thus, by reading about these fantastic animals, children are to become more attentive to wild creatures and the need to protect them. As we have seen elephants are indeed wondrous animals that help us in the course of our lives or can help shape society.
CONCLUSION :
It is rather important to understand that elephants are wonderful animals, which are characterized by their huge sizes, high intelligence, and strong friendship. Starting from the body structure, which is characterized by flexible trunks, the elephants have continued to influence the curiosity and admiration of humankind. With these 30 exciting facts about elephants, one can make children and adults think about how they can actively help in the protection of such wonderful animals. It is in preventing elephants and their natural environment from becoming extinct and thus allows generation after next to onset the beauty and lessons that come with the natural lives of elephants. Teaching children about Elephants makes children understand the value of emulation, families, and the need to coexist with nature.
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